Kyabobo Waterfalls flowing over rocks in the Oti Region of Ghana.

Explore Ghana

Wildlife reserves in Ghana

Kyabobo National Park · Photo: Tahiru Rajab · License: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source

Ghana's wildlife reserves are as varied as the country itself. Some protect rainforest, some savannah and granite hills, some rivers, lagoons and wetlands, and several are run hand in hand with the communities who live beside them. What they share is a gentler, closer kind of wildlife watching: monkeys that come to meet you, hippos surfacing on the Black Volta, turtles nesting on the Anlo-Keta coast, butterflies drifting through Bobiri Forest Reserve and Butterfly Sanctuary.

The differences are worth planning around. Kakum National Park near Cape Coast is famous for its canopy walkway, while Shai Hills Resource Reserve, about 50 km from Accra, offers baboons, caves and hiking trails. In the Volta Region you can walk to Wli Waterfalls in the Agumatsa Wildlife Sanctuary, meet Mona monkeys at Tafi Monkey Village, watch birds on the Keta Lagoon Complex Ramsar Site, or look for sitatunga at Avu Lagoon. Further west, Amansuri Wetland is explored by canoe towards the stilt village of Nzulezo, and up north lie Kyabobo National Park and the Wechiau Hippopotamus Sanctuary.

Good to know

Before you go

Plan around the seasons and the wildlife. Turtle nesting at Dzita and on the Anlo-Keta coast runs roughly September to March, so time coastal visits accordingly. Many of these places are community-run and reached by guided walk, canoe or boat, so arrange your guide locally and allow a full day for each. Distances are long: Kakum, Shai Hills and Bobiri sit within reach of Cape Coast, Accra and Kumasi, but Kyabobo, Wechiau and the Volta wetlands reward an overnight stay. Before setting out, check current access, trail conditions and boat availability directly with the reserve or visitor centre, and carry water, sun protection and cash.

Start here

Places to explore

Attraction · Cape Coast

Kakum National Park

Kakum National Park is a 375 sq km protected forest near Abrafo in Ghana's Central Region, about 33 km north of Cape Coast, best known for its canopy walkway.

Photo: MooseHypezGh · Source

Attraction · Nkwanta

Kyabobo National Park

A mountainous national park in Ghana's Oti Region, on the Togo border, with forest-savanna habitats, waterfalls and hiking and mountain-biking trails.

Photo: Tahiru Rajab · Source

Attraction · Abono

Lake Bosomtwe

Lake Bosomtwe is Ghana's only true inland natural lake, set in a million-year-old meteorite crater about 30 km south-east of Kumasi, in the Ashanti Region.

Photo: Noahalorwu · Source

Attraction · Doryumu

Shai Hills Resource Reserve

Shai Hills Resource Reserve is a Forestry Commission–managed wildlife reserve of savannah and granite hills about 50 km from Accra, known for baboons, caves and hiking trails.

Photo: daSupremo · Source

Attraction · Tafi Agome

Tafi Monkey Village

Community-run sacred grove in Tafi Atome, Volta Region, protecting Mona monkeys and offering guided forest walks and cultural village experiences.

Photo: Mike Norton · Source

Attraction · Wechiau

Wechiau Hippopotamus Sanctuary

A community-run sanctuary at Wechiau protecting a 40 km stretch of the Black Volta River and one of Ghana's two remaining hippo populations.

Photo: Kradolferp · Source

Waterfall · Wli

Wli Waterfalls

A two-cascade waterfall in the Agumatsa Wildlife Sanctuary near Wli, Volta Region, with an easy trail to the lower falls and a longer guided hike to the upper falls.

Photo: Bosiako Creatives · Source

Attraction

Attraction · Liati Soba

Afadzato South Snake Village

The Zimmaziwo Snake Zoo and Herbal Medicine Centre, or Snake Village, is a community tourism site at Liati Soba in the Afadzato South District, Volta Region.

Attraction

Attraction · Beyin

Amansuri Wetland

A blackwater wetland system near Beyin in Ghana's Western Region, visited by canoe to the stilt village of Nzulezo.

Attraction

Attraction · Ave-Dakpa

Ave-Dakpa Crocodile Pond

Ave Dakpa Crocodile Pond is a sacred, crocodile-inhabited pond and eco-tourism site in Akatsi North District, Volta Region, managed by the district assembly.

Attraction

Attraction · Gui

Avu Lagoon

Avu Lagoon (Xavi) is a community-protected freshwater wetland in Ghana's lower Volta Region, part of the Keta Lagoon Complex Ramsar site and home to Ghana's only sitatunga.

Visitor information

Visitor information · Beyin

Beyin Visitor Centre

Reception and departure point in Beyin, Western Region, where visitors arrange guided dugout-canoe tours to the stilt village of Nzulezo on Lake Tadane.

Attraction

Attraction · Kubease

Bobiri Forest Reserve and Butterfly Sanctuary

A 54.65 km² semi-deciduous rainforest reserve and butterfly sanctuary at Kubease in Ghana's Ashanti Region, about 35 km southeast of Kumasi, managed by CSIR-FORIG.

Attraction

Attraction · Dzita

Dzita Sea Turtle Site

Community-linked sea turtle conservation and viewing site on the coast at Dzita, Anloga District, Volta Region, with nesting roughly September to March.

Attraction

Attraction · Keta

Keta Lagoon Birdwatching

Birdwatching on the Keta Lagoon Complex Ramsar Site in the Volta Region, a brackish lagoon with boat access to bird-breeding islands.

Attraction

Attraction · Keta

Keta Lagoon Islands

Small, undeveloped sand islands in Ghana's largest lagoon, reached by locally arranged boat from Keta town and known for birdwatching in the Keta Lagoon Ramsar site.

Attraction

Attraction · Atiteti

Keta Ramsar Centre Sea Turtle Watching

Community-run sea turtle conservation and turtle-watching activity on the Anlo-Keta coast, within the Keta Lagoon Complex Ramsar Site in the Volta Region.

Attraction

Attraction · Kulmasa

Kulmasa Crocodile Pond

A crocodile pond beside Kulmasa in Ghana's Savannah Region, listed by Visit Ghana and identified in a government framework as a cultural resource.

Attraction

Attraction · Nkwanta

Kyabobo National Park Headquarters and Entrance

Arrival point and administrative base for Kyabobo National Park, about 5 km off the Ho–Temale Road at Nkwanta in the Oti Region, where guided hikes and bike rental are arranged.

Hotel

Hotel · Tafi Atome

Madora Lodge

Madora Lodge is an eight-bedroom eco-guesthouse set directly inside the Tafi Atome Monkey Sanctuary in Afadzato South District, Volta Region, Ghana.

Attraction

Attraction · Cape Coast

Nii Ananse World Eco Park

Nii Ananse World is an operator-described eco-wildlife sanctuary and eco-tourism park on over 200 acres at Assin Adadientem, Assin South District, Central Region, Ghana.

Attraction

Attraction · Amokwawsuazo

Nini-Suhien National Park

Nini-Suhien National Park is a 160 km² wet evergreen forest park in Ghana's Western Region that, with the Ankasa Resource Reserve, forms the ~500 km² Ankasa Conservation Area.

Attraction

Attraction · Xavi

Xavi Bird Sanctuary

Community-run bird sanctuary on the Lotor River in Xavi, Akatsi South District, Volta Region, known for river canoe rides and birdlife; operating status uncertain.